Book summary character list summary and analysis book i book ii book iii book iv. Episode three of the gallic wars series covers ariovistus and the preliminary moves made by ariovistus and caesar. Jan 14, 20 when the gallic tribes rebel and destroy part of caesar s legion, he vows to get revenge on the leader, ambiorix. While caesar was in winter quarters in hither gaul, as we have. Allen and greenoughs new latin grammar for schools and colleges, construction of cases.
But the intervals which we have mentioned, are closed up in front by large stones. Please use the follow button to get notification about the latest chapter next time when you visit. An epic battle follows, in which the romans own and ambiorix flees. Concerning the venelli and their allies, note that they outnumber sabinus forces and that he makes use of caesar s gambit of appearing afraid so that the enemy becomes overconfident and careless. The campaign promises to be a very difficult one, but caesar has several good reasons for pursuing it. If you are looking for something else, thucydides and vergil are also great choices, but a bit tricker than caesar. Chapter 53 this testimony of the unanimous voice of the senate was very great, and consistent with their former conduct.
Caesars central aim for conducting the gallic wars was to build up the loyalty and strength of his army, so he could soon return to rome and use it defeat his enemies and consolidate his power. Caesar s central aim for conducting the gallic wars was to build up the loyalty and strength of his army, so he could soon return to rome and use it defeat his enemies and consolidate his power. As literature, they are representative of the finest expressions of latin prose in its golden age, a benchmark of elegant style and masculine brevity imitated by young schoolboys for centuries. Julius caesar wrote commentaries on the wars he fought in gaul between 58 and 52 b. Summary caesar expects more uprisings in gaul, so begins securing more troops.
The internet classics archive the gallic wars by julius. Romes war against the gallic tribes lasted from 58 bc to 50 bc and culminated in the decisive battle of alesia in 52 bc, in which a complete roman victory resulted in the expansion of the roman republic over the whole of gaul mainly presentday france and belgium. That then the city would be free, and enjoy its due rights. The aedui, as they could not defend themselves and their possessions against them, send embassadors to caesar to ask assistance, pleading that they had at. In it caesar describes the battles and intrigues that took place in the nine years he spent fighting local armies in gaul that opposed roman domination. Christmas summary classics this series contains summary of classic books such as emma, arne, arabian nights, pride and p. Book vi of caesar s description of his campaigns in gaul deals with events of 53 bc, teh year after his major expedition to britain. Since we have come to the place, it does not appear to be foreign to our subject to lay before the reader an account of the manners of gaul and germany, and wherein these nations differ from each other. When the gallic tribes rebel and destroy part of caesars legion, he vows to get revenge on the leader, ambiorix. Klar, celtic romanticism 170 summary caesars gallic wars like alus hirtius, caesars officer who wrote a prefatory letter and posthumous final book after caesars death, i too preface this report with an apologia as i found myself reading for historical and anthropological facts rather than focusing on caesars use of story elements. Reconstructing the chronology of caesars gallic wars. Translation of caesars gallic wars primary source for much of early celtic preroman britain.
Chapter 6 there were in all two routes, by which they could go forth from their. The ships having been drawn up and a general assembly of the gauls held at samarobriva, because the corn that year had not prospered in gaul by reason of the droughts, he was compelled to station his army in its winterquarters differently from the former years, and to distribute the legions among several states. David brown caesar destroys the quarter of the helvetian force by surprising them while they are crossing a river ceasars legions finally meet the helvetians in an open battle on a mountain in the aedui territory. Finny admits that lepers mental breakdown has convinced him of the reality of the war, and he tells gene that he has even seen leper at devon. For specific works, i found caesars commentaries on the gallic war to be a great entry point, as his syntax is super straightforward and the content is interesting if youre into military history. Book vi of caesars description of his campaigns in gaul deals with events of 53 bc, teh year after his major expedition to britain. Caesars commentaries on the gallic and civil wars part 2.
Ea quae secuta est hieme, qui fuit annus gnaeo pompeio, marco crasso consulibus, usipetes germani et item tencteri magna cum multitudine hominum flumen rhenum. May 08, 2011 episode three of the gallic wars series covers ariovistus and the preliminary moves made by ariovistus and caesar. Caesar, as he neither wished that the conference should, by an excuse thrown in the way, be set aside, nor durst trust his life to the cavalry of the gauls, decided that it would be most expedient to take away from the gallic cavalry all their horses, and thereon to mount the legionary soldiers of the tenth legion, in which he placed the greatest confidence, in order that he might have a bodyguard as trustworthy as possible, should there be any need for action. In caesar s account in book i of how, in the year 58 b. The gallic wars by julius caesar book one chapter 1 all gaul is divided into three parts, one of which the belgae inhabit, the aquitani another, those who in their own language are called celts, in our gauls, the third. The gallic wars and the civil wars constitute the greatest series of military dispatches ever written. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Incidentally, this book used to be much more famous back in the day. Commentaries on the gallic war is julius caesar s firsthand account of the gallic wars, written as a thirdperson narrative. Caesars commentaries are an outstanding account of extraordinary events by one of the most exceptional men in the history of the world. Chapter 11 since we have come to the place, it does not appear to be foreign to our subject to lay before the reader an account of the manners of gaul and germany, and wherein these nations differ from each other.
It is possible that caesar includes the material concerning the gauls so that the chapters on the customs of the. Cicero the orators younger brother at arduatuca with the fourteenth legion where the camp is. Straight beams, connected lengthwise and two feet distant from each other at equal intervals, are placed together on the ground. David brown caesar destroys the quarter of the helvetian force by surprising them while they are crossing a river ceasar s legions finally meet the helvetians in an open battle on a mountain in the aedui territory. Commentaries on the gallic war is julius caesars firsthand account of the gallic wars, written as a thirdperson narrative. Polybius, histories, gallic settlements in the valley of the po. The 2005 television series rome gives a fictionalized account of caesar s rise and fall, featuring kevin mckidd as the character of lucius vorenus and ray stevenson as the character of titus pullo of. Part history and part political propaganda, the book follows caesar and his legions as they fight their merry way through belgium, france, switzerland, and even england. The date of composition of caesars gallic war jstor. The conquest of gaul is julius caesars firsthand account of the gallic wars, fought between 58 and 50 b. Oct 06, 2007 a different take on caesars gallic war, chapter 1, book 4 from ancient to medieval latin, then on to modern english ive a slightly different take on chapter 1, book 4. At what point in my latin studies should i attempt to read. The enemy is both physically and psychologically injured by his charge.
In it caesar describes the battles and intrigues that took place in the nine years he spent fighting. This complete edition of caesars commentaries contains all eight of caesars books on the gallic war as well as all three of his books on the civil war masterfully translated into english by w. Chapter 6 these affairs being announced to caesar in italy, at the time when he understood that matters in the city had been reduced to a more tranquil state by the energy of cneius pompey, he set out for transalpine gaul. The 2005 television series rome gives a fictionalized account of caesars rise and fall, featuring kevin mckidd as the character of lucius vorenus and ray stevenson as the character of titus pullo of. Chapter 23 but this is usually the form of all the gallic walls. Caesars commentaries on the gallic and civil wars youre read light novel caesars commentaries on the gallic and civil wars part 2 online at. The gallic wars by julius caesar book one chapter 1 all gaul is divided into three parts, one of which the belgae inhabit, the aquitani another, those who in their own.
In this book, besides observing caesars guile, it is well to note labienus, who demonstrates initiative and intelligence as he handles difficult positions. This same policy exists throughout the whole of gaul. There is also an 8th book, written by aulus hirtius. Caesar s commentaries are an outstanding account of extraordinary events by one of the most exceptional men in the history of the world. This complete edition of caesar s commentaries contains all eight of caesar s books on the gallic war as well as all three of his books on the civil war masterfully translated into english by w. Book 8 was written by aulus hirtius, after caesars death.
In gaul there are factions not only in all the states, and in all the cantons and their divisions, but almost in each family, and of these factions those are the leaders who are considered according to their judgment to possess the greatest influence, upon whose will and determination. The gallic wars were a series of military campaigns waged by the roman proconsul julius caesar against several gallic tribes. A different take on caesars gallic war, chapter 1, book 4 from ancient to medieval latin, then on to modern english ive a slightly different take on chapter 1, book 4. The internet classics archive the gallic wars by julius caesar. Concerning the venelli and their allies, note that they outnumber sabinus forces and that he makes use of caesars gambit of appearing afraid so that the enemy becomes overconfident and careless. As for caesars saying that the aedui had been styled brethren by the senate, he was not so uncivilized nor so ignorant of affairs, as not to know that the aedui in the very last war with the allobroges had neither rendered assistance to the romans, nor received any from the roman people in the struggles which the aedui had been maintaining. Book 1 and book 6 detail the importance of diviciacus, a leader of the haedui. Rome s war against the gallic tribes lasted from 58 bc to 50 bc and culminated in the decisive battle of alesia in 52 bc, in which a complete roman victory resulted in the expansion of the roman republic over the whole of gaul mainly presentday france and belgium.
Caesars cause and dignity, had often proposed to the senate, that if the dread of caesars arms rendered any apprehensive, as pompeys authority and arms were no less formidable to the forum, both should resign their command, and disband their armies. After he had arrived there, he was greatly at a loss to know by what means he could reach his army. Gallic wars cliffsnotes study guides book summaries, test. In caesars account in book i of how, in the year 58 b. Tantis excitati praemiis et sua sponte multi in disciplinam conveniunt et a parentibus propinquisque mittuntur. Working on a translation of caesar s gallic wars, gene and finny discuss the current war. Gallic wars cliffsnotes study guides book summaries. In this book, besides observing caesar s guile, it is well to note labienus, who demonstrates initiative and intelligence as he handles difficult positions. The last years before caesars arrival in gaul chapter 2. Llia transalpina crossreferences in notes to this page 1. Working on a translation of caesars gallic wars, gene and finny discuss the current war. Cicero the orator s younger brother at arduatuca with the fourteenth legion where the camp is. As for caesar s saying that the aedui had been styled brethren by the senate, he was not so uncivilized nor so ignorant of affairs, as not to know that the aedui in the very last war with the allobroges had neither rendered assistance to the romans, nor received any from the roman people in the struggles which the aedui had been maintaining. Gaius julius caesar commentaries on the gallic war translated by w.
Caesars commentaries on the gallic and civil wars part 1. Caesar s cause and dignity, had often proposed to the senate, that if the dread of caesar s arms rendered any apprehensive, as pompey s authority and arms were no less formidable to the forum, both should resign their command, and disband their armies. Grant daniell, commentary on caesars gallic war, gaul and the gauls. He suppresses revolts in northern gaul and crosses the rhine to deal with maurauding germans, then pursues the chieftain ambiorix into the ardennes, leaving q. Finny admits that leper s mental breakdown has convinced him of the reality of the war, and he tells gene that he has even seen leper at devon. Grant daniell, commentary on caesars gallic war, ag bg 6. Commentaries on the gallic war christmas summary classics.
785 864 935 695 882 657 102 1038 530 136 501 1398 326 417 812 538 1426 527 254 948 1334 889 1059 1218 285 1014 864 524 1436 333 114